My mother has never daily driven a laptop more recent than a nearly decade old macbook running macOS Sierra. (except, briefly, a quite nice work-provided windows laptop that she hated using.)
She is, however, about to buy a 2025 Lenovo Yoga 7 14", and wants to use linux on it.
As the designated “techy person” in my family, I have been tasked with choosing which distro to put on it. I chose fedora it supports modern hardware nicely, and it’s what I use, which would make tech support easier.
What I’m not sure about is what desktop environment she should use. I’m currently split between GNOME and KDE, since they’re the two that are the most polished and work the best on the kind of hardware she’ll be using.
She seems to prefer a more traditional desktop paradigm (dislikes overly flattened ui’s and autohiding ui elements like scrollbars), but given she’s not very techy and currently uses an iphone and ipad quite a bit, so gnome might feel more friendly with how simple it is, and be a bit more touch-friendly.
I asked her and she’s not sure either, so I’m asking here which one is might be better given the hardware and the preferences she’s expressed.
Assuming she hasn’t bought it yet, please research that Yoga first. It might work fine, but it could also end up being a miserable experience.
You can check https://linux-hardware.org/ for the model or a similar one.
I have bought it, and I did check online (fun fact, some “normal” tech reviewers now mention linux support in their videos!), and it should work fine.
Thank you for telling me though
Why not let her try in a live booted environment first?
If I understood correctly the laptop is not there yet, but surely there is another device available which can boot from a USB stick?
KDE has good tablet mode support, and I strongly suggest using Xournal++ if she intends to use a stylus and take hand written notes.
I’m a KDE user, but I’m also going to add a vote for gnome.
It’s just going to be more “familiar” to tablet logic.
Fedora Silverblue would be my distro pick. For the immutability.
+1 for this recommendation. Gnome is going to feel more familiar to a MacOS user and Silverblue is very resilient.
I’d say go KDE.
GNOME looks like it will be good for portable devices, but it’s kinda not.
First, in my experience, Fedora on GNOME completely ignores battery limits (which are also set by jumping through so many hoops you can’t even imagine). It just drains this thing to 0, which is not great for longevity. KDE, on its end, has it all in the GUI and it works flawlessly on all distros I tested.
Second, KDE has made plenty of great optimizations for touchscreens. A while ago, it was not great, but now it’s just the best at handling them, especially if you theme it respectively and do not rely on defaults.
Third, customizations are so much better in KDE. You can make her laptop look and feel like a MacBook in no time, and edit everything to be touch-friendly.
One thing GNOME does well though for the use case you describe, though, is app theming, namely Adwaita. Luckily, Adwaita-themed apps and style editors for the rest are freely available on KDE, and you can even change their look as you like.
So, yeah, go KDE.
I would crawl across broken glass naked to avoid using Gnome, but it is way better for tablets. You can try KDE, maybe you can get it to work somewhat, but unfortunately Gnome has been way ahead on touchscreen usability.
Consequently, I only use Android tablets.
Sad, but true. I have Linux on a surface pro 6. I got to know the new gnome after not using it since 2012. It’s pretty awful.
Seconded. I really dislike Gnome and use KDE or Cinnamon for myself and family, but for a user who has been on Macs and using it on a tablet…
Use Gnome.
I know a lot of folks hate GNOME but I’m running it (with Bluefin and formerly Bazzite) on a gen 3 Yoga X1 and it’s been easier to use the touchscreen than other DEs.
I prefered Gnome on a Yoga 7, while still running Plasma on my Desktop. I guess especially for someone coming from macOS Gnome all the way.
Linux Mint is the answer for every newbie coming from Windows. You install the faenza-icon-theme from the repo which is not flat, you turn off the autohiding of the scrollbars (they have a gui for it), you turn off tap-n-drag which can wreck havoc (via dconf), do a few other quality of life changes (like the new cinnamon theme), and she should be happy with it. Just make sure you install a newer kernel (from the update app, there’s a menu item for it), so this newer laptop is better supported.
I personally also install Cinnamenu instead of the default menu, and configure it to be super simple like this: https://files.mastodon.social/media_attachments/files/113/391/944/352/704/129/original/7e2ced150dbc8932.png It’s so much more usable than the default cinnamon menu that has small icons.
Install Mint Cinnamon then install the KDE environment.
https://linuxiac.com/how-to-install-kde-plasma-on-linux-mint-22/
Cinnamon might be good enough for her, but she might like the KDE visual aesthetic better. Options are good.
Yeah. Don’t do that.
It sounds great in theory but you’ll run into issues. I put a lot of people on mint but use arch+kde for myself.
I’ve done KDE on Mint in VMs 3 times now and every time something goes wrong.
I’m no fan of ubuntu but just run up kubuntu or fedora kde. KDE neon might be a bit cutting edge. Endeavour is arch on easy mode and comes in KDE. First two for beginners, second two for those with some tech experience.
Mint out of the box rocks for new linux users, never a problem. Once you start putting it in unsupported configs you’re ditching the primary reason to recommend it (stability in the reliability sense)
XFCE is nice. Uncomplicated and light on resource usage, but has all the options you’d expect.
XFCE in tablet mode would be an unmitigated disaster.